DJC Newsletter  
February, 2006

Click underlined links to navigate through the newsletter. Highlight and print selected portions.

Beginning with this issue of the DJC Newsletter and throughout 2006, we will feature a component of the juvenile re-entry initiative now underway throughout DJC institutions and field locations.  We invite County correctional liaisons to share their experience as well.  Together, along with care providers and service providers in the communities, we can provide the accountability, continuity of learning, and support youth need.

February's issue focuses on lines of communication that are necessary to assist a youth in making a successful transition from institutional placement to community living.

Communication for Successful Re-entry

Informational Items

Announcements

Model County Programs

  • DJC will reserve space in each newsletter to highlight county programs that are especially effective in promoting juvenile accountability, competence building and public safety.  If you have a contribution for the next newsletter, please forward it to Jo Mercurio at joann.mercurio@doc.state.wi.us no later than May 15, 2006.
     

  • Thank you.

Administrator's Memos to Counties

In the spirit of fostering communication about DJC's re-entry initiative, Administrator Charles A. Tubbs recently sent a memo to County Directors of Human and Social Services regarding revised procedures for requesting a juvenile's release from an institution.

County correctional liaisons were provided with the revised Juvenile Release Authorization form (DOC-1788) so there could be uniformity across the state for release procedures.  The new DOC-1788 includes documentation of re-entry related activities such as receipt by the supervising agent of a planning document called the Youth's Release Action Plan, and listing dates of selected meetings and activities.  Copies of blank forms and an explanation were sent via electronic mail to the Office of Juvenile Offender Review contacts in each county that provides its own aftercare. 

We intend for this issue of the DJC Newsletter and subsequent issues throughout the year to further illuminate revised or new procedures and activities associated with a juvenile's transition from the JCI to community supervision and enhance a coordinated approach among state and county professionals.

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 Re-entry Terminology

In November 2005, the Division of Juvenile Corrections began to implement re-entry practices based on components of the Going Home model described by Dr. David Altschuler, Johns Hopkins University, and Dr. Troy Armstrong, California State University, Sacramento and tested in Wisconsin over the past three years.   Let's start Lines of Communication with definitions of re-entry related terms in use in Wisconsin. 

Action Needed Request (ANR)

DOC-1734 is a form used by Joint Planning and Review Committee (JPRC) members to request a special review of a youth or communicate information and actions not reported in the regular reporting formats such as in a Progress Summary or in a formal review.  May be used to initiate youth's placement in Transition Phase planning if a formal meeting of the JPRC is not scheduled.

Adjudication

Finding of guilt by a juvenile court; juvenile is adjudicated delinquent for committing, attempting, conspiring or being a party to an offense.

Administrative Transfer

An action by OJOR to move a youth from a JCI to type 2 supervision in the community.

Aftercare

Legal Status Definition: Under s. 938.34 (4n), Stats., DOC or a county department of human/social services provides aftercare supervision to a youth upon release from a JCI.  Administrative rules applicable to an aftercare youth differ from those for youth under type 2 supervision. “Parole” is not a proper term for DJC supervision; it applies to adult supervision.  

Agent/Field Agent

A DJC employee assigned to a youth primarily to provide community correctional supervision for an adjudicated delinquent following placement in a JCI.  (DOC position classification is Probation and Parole Agent.)

Alternate Care Placement (Out Of Home Placement)

Supervised placements for youth outside their own homes or a JCI, such as a Residential Care Center, type 2 CCI, group home, foster home or treatment foster home. 

Corrective Sanctions Program

A type 2 status correctional program in which youth are placed from a JCI into the community with daily contact, close supervision and electronic monitoring. 

County Agency

Any agency or agencies of county government providing services to a youth adjudicated delinquent; usually a county Department of Social Services or Department of Human Services. 

Department Order

DOC-1722a is a document representing a decision/directive of the Office of Juvenile Offender Review. A decision to place a youth in the Transition Phase will be listed under "Action Taken".

A decision by DJC Administrator to administratively discharge a youth from correctional supervision (DOC-1722), revoke a youth’s aftercare supervision (DOC-1700) or terminate a youth’s type 2 supervision status (DOC-1722b) are also Department Orders.

Families Count

The family component of DJC’s Juvenile Cognitive Intervention Program.

It is designed to involve parents and youth in a review of JCIP concepts, teach reinforcement techniques and establish a common
ly held goal for the youth’s return to family life.  Any youth who has completed the Choices and Changes curriculum (Phases I and II) of the Juvenile Cognitive Intervention Program in a JCI may participate in “Families Count”.   It is not mandatory and depends on family willingness and ability to participate.

Formal JPRC Review/Conference

 A formal meeting of JPRC members, chaired by the OJOR reviewer, to determine broad goals and assess issues of administrative transfer, release to aftercare, discharge and extension; held at the end of Assessment and Evaluation and every 6 months thereafter for youth in a JCI.

Group Home

A facility licensed by the DHFS for the care and maintenance of 5 to 8 youth; option for placing youth upon return to the community after placement in a JCI.

Individual Case Plan (ICP)

 

DOC-1907 is a youth’s case plan written within 21 days of the initial JPRC and updated by the assigned social worker/agent every 90 days throughout the youth’s correctional supervision. An ICP reflecting goals and objectives needed to address ongoing needs of the youth and family when the youth is in the community is developed during the Transition Phase.

Informal OJOR Review or “Routine”

A meeting between the OJOR reviewer and youth between the 6-month formal reviews attended by only the youth and the reviewer.

Institution

A Type 1 juvenile correctional institution (JCI) operated by DOC; Ethan Allen School, Lincoln Hills School, Southern Oaks Girls School. Mendota Juvenile Treatment Center houses DJC youth, but is operated by Dept. of Health and Family Services.

JPRC

Joint Planning and Review Committee.  Multi-disciplinary committee that makes recommendations for youth regarding broad goals and plans for returning to the community.  OJOR issues Department Orders based upon JPRC recommendations.  

Formal committee members include: representative from committing county, DJC agent (if assigned), JCI social worker and OJOR reviewer.  Informal members include: parent/guardian (non-voting member), youth (non-voting member), other formal and informal supports such as a mentor, close relative, therapist or representative from a community service provider (non-voting).

Juvenile Release Authorization

DOC-1788 (rev. 8/2005) – a document completed by a DJC community agent, county correctional liaison (or by agreement, JCI social worker) requesting release of a juvenile upon a given date and to a specific placement. Must be completed within 15 days of release. Includes documentation of several transition planning activities. Activates victim notification if applicable.  Provides name of school to which youth’s records should be sent. 

Lifework Education Portfolio

Folder containing educational/career development information for a youth - training and accomplishments, resume, documentation needed to obtain employment.  Youth presents portolio to County liaison or DJC agent at first community visit.

Office of Juvenile Offender Review (OJOR)

DJC office responsible for chairing formal JPRC conferences and conducting routines (informal conferences), establishing a youth’s broad goals and making decisions regarding placement in transition phase, release to aftercare, administrative transfer to type 2 facilities, petitions for extension and administrative discharge. 

Reach In Services

Individuals and representatives of community-based agencies and resources connect to the youth in the institution to help structure services and supports upon youth’s release from the institution.

Re-Entry

The process of assessing needs and strengths, anticipating needed services and securing resources to assist an offender in making the transition from institutional to community living.

Regional Chief

The DJC’s regional manager responsible for oversight of community supervision programs.

Release to Aftercare

Decision by OJOR to authorize the movement of a youth from a JCI to the community on state or county aftercare supervision.

Residential Care Center (RCC)

Private sector institutions licensed by the DHFS to provide care to more than 8 youth outside of their homes; option for placing youth upon return to the community after placement in a JCI.

Sanction

Placing a type 2 youth at a JCI or jail/detention for a short-term consequence for a major rule violation or a series of minor violations.  May also be used in a less formal sense as "consequences".

SMART Objectives

Objectives included in a youth’s Individual Case Plan must meet SMART criteria: specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and time-dated.

Special Education Needs (Sped) Program

A program for youth with special education needs.  Placement into this program requires permission of the parent(s) or guardian.

Step-Down Supervision

During the 30 days after a youth is released from a JCI, the Transition Phase continues and is characterized by intensive supervision and the use of graduated incentives and sanctions.  During this community portion of the Transition Phase, service providers and supervision staff strive for continuity in treatment, accessing resources and achieving identified goals and objectives.

Stabilization During this phase of Transition there is an emphasis on reducing the role of various formal supports and increasing the role of informal supports that have been previously developed.  The re-entry plan evolves into a personal responsibility plan that outlines what the youth must do, who they  will connect with and how to access resources they need to remain successful and crime free in the community.

Transition Planning

Period of time during which DJC staff and others involved in the life of the youth make specific plans for the youth’s return to the community from a JCI or for a change in the youth’s legal status; e.g., type 2 to aftercare supervision

Transition Phase

Transition process from a JCI to the community generally begins approximately 90 days prior to the anticipated date of youth’s return to the community from a JCI.   Characterized by This phase is characterized by reaching into the JCI with service providers, formal and informal supporting individuals, and educational and employment providers who will help to stabilize the youth in the community upon release from the institution.

Transition Team

The Transition Team is made up of the youth and youth’s family, agent or county correctional liaison, JCI social worker, Corrective Sanctions Program youth counsellor (if being placed in CSP), Special Education teacher if applicable, informal supporting individuals and community-based service providers including employers and local school representatives when possible.

Type 2 Institutional Status

Legal status (institution without walls) of a youth residing in the community under correctional supervision; type 2 CCI, CSP, or community phase of the Serious Juvenile Offender Program.

Youth’s Release Action Plan

DOC-2312 - The Youth’s Release Action Plan records the youth’s expectations and goals in several domains, such as employment, school, mental health, and family relations.   The youth is asked to give concrete strategies on how he/she plans to fulfil these goals and who he/she believes will help.  The information should provide ideas on appropriate types of services and providers that should be invited into the transition planning process.  

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Lines of Communication

The Division of Juvenile Corrections (DJC) designed the Transition Initiative to assist youth, their families, DJC staff and other involved agencies prepare for the movement of juvenile offenders from correctional facilities to the community, or between community placements, with minimal disruption of services and programming.

From the Community into the Institution... 

“Reach-in” activities literally involve people in the community going in to the juvenile institution to meet with the youth.  Advance “reaching-in” effectively builds a bridge to the community by developing an appropriate treatment plan with input from the youth and family as well as from the community provider network, DJC reintegration social workers and community agents. All become stakeholders in transition phase planning and setting the community treatment direction and goals for the youth. 

Since launching the Transition Initiative, the JCI’s have become more accessible to members of the community/provider network..  The providers are invited by the DJC community agent i.e.,  Probation and Parole Agent (P&P agent) in concert with the JCI Reintegration Social Worker to meet the youth, his or her family and others involved in providing services. 

The process begins approximately three months prior to the youth’s expected return to the community with a readiness review conducted by members of the Joint Planning and Review Committee (JPRC). If the review concludes that the youth is ready, the formal re-entry planning process commences. An Office of Juvenile Review (OJOR) staff can also place a youth in the 90-day transition phase via an Action Needed Request (ANR) submitted by any  member of the JPRC. (Recently, OJOR has added several new action codes for youth entering Transition Phase Planning. See "Speaking in Code" below.) Youth who will remain at the JCI until the expiration of their juvenile orders also can be placed into a transition phase in order to identify services and resources they might access in the community to which they will return.

When a Transition Phase is Suspended...

Occasionally JCI staff needs to re-evaluate a formal re-entry plan based upon the youth’s performance or conduct within the JCI. This can result in lengthening or terminating the youth’s transition phase. Procedurally, this review begins when:

  • The JCI social worker meets with the youth’s multi-disciplinary treatment team and program supervisor to develop amended recommendations. 

  • These recommendations are forwarded to the P&P agent or county social worker.

  • In consultation with their supervisor, the P&P agent or county worker develops  a response to the JCI recommendations.

  • The JCI social worker then submits an Action Needed Request (ANR) (DOC-1734) to OJOR with the joint recommendations of JCI and the agent or county worker.

  • Upon review and consultation with JCI, P&P, and county staff, OJOR determines if the youth’s Transitional Phase Status will be amended.

If the OJOR reviewer decides to lengthen the youth’s transition, the OJOR will issue a new Department Order and the JCI social worker will assist the agent or county worker to modify the youth’s case plan and transition planning activities.  

Termination of the transition phase requires the OJOR reviewer to issue a Department Order and the JCI social worker to assume responsibility for developing an institutional case plan.

When a youth is placed in the Transition Phase for the first time, or re-starts transition planning, the OJOR will communicate to the JCI educational staff that a youth is in transition planning via a checklist located in the front of the youth’s Lifework Education Portfolio. Education staff will then work with the youth to develop a new Youth Release Action Plan.  The goals, and people the youth identifies as anticipated helpers, is key information for community agents.  With it, agents can effectively identify an appropriate Transition Team.  These support people and services form a network for the youth’s successful community reintegration.  

Between Schools... 

Transitioning to school and/or employment is a vital part of community re-entry. Dr. Paula Crandall-Decker, Education Director at Ethan Allen School for Boys, recently facilitated a meeting between representatives of the Madison Metropolitan School District (MMSD), Operation Fresh Start and staff from DJC.  Division staff included education directors from Lincoln Hills School and Southern Oak Girls School, teachers, social workers and aftercare agents from the Madison area. Their purpose was to explore communication channels regarding youth enrollment in the Madison Metropolitan school district.

They established a workgroup with the mission to improve transitioning to local schools  for DJC youth through effective communication and collaboration.  Discussion at the meeting resulted in many improvement suggestions. Institution staff and field staff  in the DJC Northwestern Region Madison Office will attempt to incorporate the following suggestions into their procedures.  Ultimately they will provide recommendations to administrators to consider for Division-wide policy. 

  • Inviting teachers to participate in transition meetings organized by the youth’s agent.

  • Attempting to enroll youth into school prior to their release to the community.

  • Requesting copies of the Individualized Education Plan (IEP) reports following the transition meetings. At the transition team meeting, agents will request parents and youth to sign a consent form to release the IEP from the institution school.

  • Providing JCI course descriptions to agents.

  • Preparing educational packets for agents, which will include transcripts, IEP’s, etc.

  • Providing a seven-day notice of transition meetings to teachers and social workers.

  • Providing JCI educational contact lists to agents and MMSD.

To aid in transition for DJC youth being released to the Madison area, Mindy Trudell, representative of MMSD, agreed to the following suggestions: 

  • Identifying a primary contact person for each Madison high school.
  • Encouraging a representative of MMSD to participate in transition meetings either by phone in person.
  • Providing MMSD school enrollment forms to DJC agents.
  • Identifying a MMSD representative to review JCI school courses to determine what credits are to be awarded/accepted by MMSD.

Additionally it was agreed that a representative from Operation Fresh Start will visit institutions as needed to interview those youth who may not be appropriate for admission to MMPS and would be better served by enrolling in a HSED and vocational/employment program.

Progress in implementing these excellent suggestions will depend upon ongoing communication. 

Via the airwaves... 

Advances in technology have also made it possible to use Distance Learning labs (DLL’s) to facilitate planning meetings. Transition team meetings held via a closed circuit television network can, in some instances, allow  “reaching-in” to take place from a distant location.  

By whatever communication lines....

Overall, the “reaching-in” by community providers creates two positive outcomes:

  • The youth and their families have a face-to-face meeting with key providers to tailor the treatment and transition plan and they can get answers to their questions. 

  • Providers are able to assess the youth's actual progress in JCI programming   and can tailor services to meet the youth and family's on-going needs.  This alleviates redundancy.  In turn it allows for continuity in programming and removes a key barrier to successful youth transition.

In future newsletters, Lines of Communication between youth, county liaisons and DJC agents and employers will be explored.
 

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Speaking in Code

Recently OJOR has added several new action codes for youth entering Transition Phase Programming.  These codes and/or what they represent are written on Department Orders in the Action Taken box. 

Eligibility For Release Codes: (i.e., eligible for release planning)
EACP-T=Eligible Alternate Care/Place in Transition Phase
ECSP-T=Eligible for Corrective Sanctions/Place in Transition Phase
EOHP-T=Eligible Own Home/Place in Transition Phase
ERHP-T=Eligible Relative Home/Place in Transition Phase
ET2-T=Eligible Type 2/Place in Transition Phase

Retain Codes:
RTN-T=Retain/Place in Transition Phase
RTNEXP-T=Retain to Expiration/Place in Transition Phase

A youth who is held in a JCI until discharge will be placed in the Transition Phase no less than 90 days prior to his/her discharge date.  The code for this type is:
RTNEXP-T=Retain to Expiration/Place in Transition Phase.

Youth placed into a JCI short-term program are placed in transition upon entry. The code for a short-term program would be:
Trans-T=Transfer from Reception/Place in Transition Phase.

 

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INFORMATIONAL ITEMS

Juvenile Cognitive Intervention Program
2005 Results

The Division is proud to highlight the number of youth who successfully complete the Choices and Changes phases of the Juvenile Cognitive Intervention Program offered at all DJC facilities. Each phase includes 15 lessons and takes an average of six weeks to complete.

Successful completion was excellent in 2005.  While serving an additional 18 students compared to 2004, successful completion of Phase I increased by eight percent.  Eighty-three percent (83%) of participating students successfully completed the Choices curriculum.  Seventy-one (71) more students participated in Phase II in 2005 than 2004. A successful completion rate of 88 percent (88%) was maintained.


 

JCIP Completions Annual Report
 2005

Facility

Phase 1- Choices

Phase II - Changes

 

 Number of youth

 

Participated

Pass

Non-Completions

Participated

Pass

Non-Completions*

Southern Oaks Girls School

79

70

9

70

61

9

Ethan Allen School

126

92

34

87

70

17

Lincoln Hills School

115

104

11

99

95

4

2005 Totals 3 JCI's

320

266

83%
54 256

226

88%
30

Comparison
2004

302

226

75%

76 185

162

88%

23
* Youth do not complete the curriculum for a variety of reasons including being released prior to completion. 

Mendota Juvenile Treatment Center

16

11

5

6

2

4

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Juvenile Court Intake Worker Training

March 27 - 31, 2006 FULL Madison
May 22-26, 2006 34 registrants so far. Maximum 45. Eau Claire

We offer this update to assist Counties in coordinating hires/assignments with available training sessions.  

Notification Requirement: It is the employer’s legal responsibility to notify the Department of Corrections at the time that a new intake worker is hired or re-assigned.  Notification forms should be sent to: Jo Mercurio, JSS, Division of Juvenile Corrections, PO Box 8930, Madison, WI  53708-8930. Fax 608.240.3370.

Training Payment: There is a $120 fee per participant, charged to counties, for workers trained during the state fiscal year 2006 (ending June 30, 2006).  Checks or purchase orders should be made out to the WI Juvenile Court Intake Association (WJCIA).  Checks must be received at least 30 days prior to the session. 

Send checks and registrations to:

Kim Boldon
Waukesha County DHHS
500 Riverview Drive,
Waukesha, WI  53188

Tel. 262.548.7336

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Announcements

Conference and Training Opportunities

18nth Annual Adolescents and Families Conference April 19-21, 2006 at Lakewoods Resort in Cable, WI.   Click to visit UW Eau Claire's website for  the agenda and registration information.

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DJC Personnel News

Shelley Hagan Appointed as Director of OJOR

Shelley Hagan was appointed Director of the Office of Juvenile Offender Review effective January 9, 2006.  Shelley has been a valued member of the Division’s central office staff since June 1994.  As DJC's policy and grants coordinator, she has worked in many areas of the Division’s operations including legal, legislative, fiscal and policy.  Shelley has provided and facilitated numerous training opportunities for DJC staff over the years, including regional training prior to the implementation of the Juvenile Justice Code in 1996 as well as training for statewide audiences on Chapter 938 in subsequent years.  Shelley frequently provides consultation in areas such as the Serious Juvenile Offender Program, records management and legislative analysis for county partners. As Director, Shelley will administer the provisions of Chapter 938  of the Wisconsin Statutes which designates the Office of Juvenile Review (OJOR) as the release and decision-making authority for youth placed in a Type 1 secured juvenile correctional facility (JCI).  She will work out of the DOC DJC central office in Madison and supervise OJOR reviewers assigned to each Juvenile Correctional Institution (JCI), central office OJOR staff and the Interstate Compact for Juveniles Correspondent.

Shelley is beginning her 23rd year of State service, having been a policy analyst and supervisor in the Department of Health and Family Services before joining DJC.  The Division is very pleased to appoint someone with her breadth of experience and knowledge to this position.

Shelley can be reached at 608.240.5918 or at shelley.hagan@doc.state.wi.us.

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